Partial Fraction Decomposition Calculator
Looking for a partial fraction decomposition calculator? If you are, look no further. On this page, you will find all information that you need to define and calculate partial fractions, along with a partial fraction decomposition calculator.
Partial Fraction Calculators like this are a great way to discover and understand fractional expressions.
You can use the Partial Fraction Decomposition Calculator right here:
Let’s talk about some fundamentals and types of partial fraction decomposition.
Table of Contents
What is a Partial Fraction Decomposition?

Let $ R (x) = \dfrac { P (x)} { Q (x)}$ be a rational function, where $ P (x)$ and $ Q (x)$ are expressible as polynomial functions.
Let $ Q (x)$ be expressible as:$ Q (x) = \displaystyle \prod_{k \mathop = 1}^n {q_k} (x)$ where the $ {q_k} (x)$ are themselves polynomial functions of degree at least $1$.
Let $ R (x)$ be expressible as:$ R (x) = r (x) \displaystyle \sum_{k \mathop = 0}^n \dfrac { {p_k} (x)} { {q_k} (x)}$ where:
$ r (x)$ is a polynomial function which may or may not be the null polynomial, or be of degree 0 (that is, a constant) each of the ${p_k} (x)$ are polynomial functions the degree of $ {p_k} (x)$ is strictly less than the degree of $ {q_k} (x)$ for all $k$.
Then $ r (x) \displaystyle \sum_{k \mathop = 0}^n \dfrac { {p_k} (x)} { {q_k} (x)}$ is a partial fractions expansion of $ R (x)$.
In simple words, Partial fraction decomposition is defined as the process of expressing an algebraic fraction as the sum of two or more algebraic fractions.
The partial fraction decomposition or partial fraction expansion of a rational function is an operation that consists of expressing the fraction as a sum of a polynomial and one or several fractions with a simpler denominator.
So, the partial fraction decomposition process offers simpler fractions for complex ones.
For this, we need first to decompose the denominator of the fraction.
After this, you have to write the fractions with one of the factors for each denominator. As the numerators are unknown, we have to assign variables (any capital letters) for these unknown values. The result is an expression that can be more easily integrated and nondifferentiated.
Methods in Partial Fraction Decomposition
These partial fractions can be solved using various methods, such as Lagrange interpolation and residues. The Lagrange interpolation formula is a method to find a polynomial that takes on certain values at arbitrary points.
Explore these books on Alegbra to learn more about these.
But the smart and newer method to solve these is by using partial fraction calculators.
Partial Fraction Decomposition Calculator
A partial fraction calculator is an online tool that makes calculations very simple and exciting. This calculator can decompose any given rational fraction and can generate equivalent sums of fractions whose denominators cannot be reduced. It can, too, determine asymptotes and evaluate integrals.
How does it work?
This calculator works based on some steps for finding the partial fraction decomposition.
1. Enter Your Rational Function
- Use the variable x (lowercase).
- Powers are written with
^
, e.g.x^3
. - Always wrap numerators/denominators in parentheses if they contain more than one term, e.g.
(x^2 + 1)/(x^3 - x)
2. Click “Decompose”
Hit the Decompose button. The tool will:
- Factor the denominator.
- Split your fraction into simple terms.
- Convert the result to LaTeX and render it with KaTeX.
3. Read or Note the Result
You’ll see the final decomposition displayed as math.
Use only polynomials in the numerator and denominator (no trigonometry, exponentials, etc.).
Syntax matters: mismatched parentheses or unsupported characters will trigger an error.
By looking into these steps you might have figured out how quick this process is.
However, do not ignore the fact that this calculator has a lot to do with it.
Usage of a partial fraction calculator
- The easy-to-use interface and built-in calculation with detailed explanations make our work effortless.
- In integration and differentiation.
- Saves a lot of time.
FAQ
What is a Partial Fraction Decomposition?
Partial fraction decomposition is defined as the process of breaking an algebraic fraction (generally a complex one) as the sum of two or more algebraic fractions.
How does the Calculator work?
Just enter the values needed and press calculate.